Paul Klee (1879-1940)
Paul Klee (1879-1940)

Spärlich Belaubt

Details
Paul Klee (1879-1940)
Spärlich Belaubt
signed 'Klee' (upper left); dated, numbered and titled '1934 T 13 Spärlich Belaubt' (on the artist's mount)
oil, gouache, watercolor and charcoal on paper laid down on paper laid down by the artist on board
Sheet size: 12½ x 19 in. (31.8 x 48.3 cm.)
Mount size: 18 7/8 x 24 7/8 in. (47.9 x 63.2 cm.)
Executed in 1934
Provenance
Klee-Gesellschaft, Bern.
Werner Allenbach, Bern (by 1952).
Ernst and Hildy Beyeler, Basel.
Galerie Beyeler, Basel.
Anon. sale, Finarte, Milan, 25 November 1965, lot 57.
Private collection, Milan (acquired at the above sale).
Acquired from the above by the present owner.
Literature
J. Spiller, Paul Klee, Unendliche Naturgeschichte, Prinsipielle Ordnung der bildnerischen Mittle verbunden mit Naturstudium, und konstruktive Kompositionswege, Form-und Gestaltungslehre, Basel and Stuttgart, 1970 (illustrated).
J. Glaesemer, Paul Klee, Die farbigen Werke im Kunstmuseum Bern, Gemälde, farbige Blätter, Hinterglasbilder und Plastiken, Bern, 1976, p. 317.
C. Naubert-Riser, La création chez Paul Klee, Ottawa, 1978, p. 14.
The Paul Klee Foundation, ed., Paul Klee, Catalogue raisonné, 1934-1938, Bern, 2003, vol. 7, p. 127, no. 6731 (illustrated).
Exhibited
Kunsthalle Bern, Paul Klee, February-March 1935, no. 249.
Kunstmuseum Luzern, Paul Klee, Fritz Huf, April-June 1936, no. 39.
Basel, Galerie Beyeler, Klee, March-April 1963, no. 49 (illustrated).
Basel, Galerie Beyeler, Klee, the Later Work, June-September 1965, no. 12 (illustrated).

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David Kleiweg de Zwaan
David Kleiweg de Zwaan

Lot Essay

Executed in 1934 soon after his return to Bern, Spärlich Belaubt (Barely in Leaf) is a radiant and extensively worked painting of newly sprouting leaves that Klee has rendered in such a way as to suggest an entire cosmos of growth and natural form. Set against a rich and seemingly infinite warm red background and extending in a planar graphic pattern of line, color and shape as if they were symbols, letters or glyphs from some unknown calligraphic language, these joyous and shimmering leaves seem to articulate the hidden patterns and codes of nature.

For Klee, the hidden structures and rhythms of nature were very real and powerful chthonic forces that he believed could be rendered, albeit in approximation, by the artist. In a lecture given in 1924 he famously likened the artist, as a creature of nature, to a tree, explaining that if the artist allowed himself to "burrow" deeply into "nature and life" then these forces would "flow through the artist's eyes and mind" and the "force of this flow" would move through him and "transmit" themselves through his work (quoted in H. Jaffe, Paul Klee, London, 1971, pp. 27-28). The resultant work of art, he explained, reflects the forces that have flowed through the artist and given birth to its forms, but they are not identical. "Art does not reproduce the visible," he famously remarked, "rather, it makes visible."

In this panoramic and seemingly holistic portrait, Klee invokes nature with disc-like leaves imitating stars and planets set against the background while the radiant blues and greens of these schematic leaves in turn suggest the more terrestrial forms of life.

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