Anish Kapoor (b. 1954)
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's… Read more
Anish Kapoor (b. 1954)

Torus

Details
Anish Kapoor (b. 1954)
Torus
signed and dated 'Anish Kapoor 2002' (on the reverse)
polished stainless steel
47 5/8 x 47 5/8 x 19¾in. (121 x 121 x 50cm.)
Executed in 2002, this work is number two from an edition of three
Provenance
Lisson Gallery, London.
Acquired from the above by the present owner in 2003.
Literature
D. Anfam (ed.), Anish Kapoor, London 2009 (another from the edition illustrated in colour, p. 252).
Anish Kapoor: Turning the World Upside Down in Kensington Gardens, exh. cat., London, Serpentine Gallery and Royal Parks, 2010 (another from the edition illustrated in colour, p. 111).
Special Notice
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent. VAT rate of 5% is payable on hammer price and at 20% on the buyer's premium.

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Lot Essay

'...You might fall into the abyss and be lost forever. In these sculptures you lose yourself in the infinite' (A. Kapoor, interview with S. Kent, in Royal Academy of Arts Magazine, Autumn 2009, no. 104, p. 43).


'The mirror's magic reduces both the depth and weight of the world into a skin that floats on the surface of the steel, emphasising the nothingness of the object itself. It is no longer the cavernous 'inside' of the piece that signifies the void; the creation of emptiness is now, like the mirror itself, everywhere and nowhere... if the mirror sucks in it also spits out - it reflects and refluxes' (H.K. Bhabha quoted in 'Anish Kapoor: Making Emptiness', Anish Kapoor, exh. cat., Hayward Gallery, London 1998, p. 25).


Emerging from the wall, Anish Kapoor's Torus is a gleaming, mercurial meniscus. Perfectly honed in stainless steel, the polished surface bends reflections; compelling the eye to move over the rhythmically undulating surface.

Created in 2002, the same year as the artist's prodigious commission Marsyas for the Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, Torus generates a similar enveloping sensation as the monumental installation. Drawing the viewer into its infinitely deep nucleus, Torus appears to open up a new world within itself, the silvery reflection imparts the cool liquidity of a pool of mercury, turning itself inside out in a continuous state of flux. The glistening surface seduces the viewer, compelling the eye to move over the rhythmically undulating surface. Named after its halo-like geometric shape, Torus is a perfectly constructed archetype of Euclidean geometry, and it is through the faultless execution of its smooth surface and the precision of its geometric form that an engulfing sense of harmony is achieved.

Reflecting an illusory reality in its brilliant, whirling vortex, Torus enters a dialogue with the viewer and the surrounding architecture. Hanging on the wall like a mirror, the polished surface catches one's gaze, evoking the most Lacanian desire to find oneself in the looking glass. The sculpture becomes intrinsically linked to the viewer, returning the gaze, altering the reflection; at certain angles the viewer's image is inverted, at another angle it disappears completely. The act of looking into the artwork to find oneself encapsulates the metaphysical exploration that is at the core of Kapoor's oeuvre. As the artist articulated, 'in the mirrored voids [space] is in front of the object and includes the viewer. It's the contemporary equivalent of the sublime, which is to do with the self - its presence, absence or loss. According to the Kantian idea, the sublime is dangerous because it induces vertigo - you might fall into the abyss and be lost forever. In these sculptures you lose yourself in the infinite' (A. Kapoor, interview with S. Kent, in Royal Academy of Arts Magazine, Autumn 2009, no.104, p. 43).

Following in the tradition of Constantin Brancusi's light-reflecting, polished bronze sculpture, Kapoor employs the mirror-like surface of Torus to transcend the physical realm, its constantly changing surface casting an aura of magic or mysticism. Just as the artist's famed void works explore infinite negative space, the mercurial Torus performs like a portal, pulling the viewer into a phantasmal space. Friend of the artist and scholar Homi K. Bhabha commented on these works: 'the mirror's magic reduces both the depth and weight of the world into a skin that floats on the surface of the steel, emphasising the nothingness of the object itself. It is no longer the cavernous 'inside' of the piece that signifies the void; the creation of emptiness is now, like the mirror itself, everywhere and nowhere...if the mirror sucks in it also spits out - it reflects and refluxes' (H.K. Bhabha, quoted in 'Anish Kapoor: Making Emptiness', Anish Kapoor, exh. cat., Hayward Gallery, London 1998, p. 25).

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