Joan Miro (1893-1983)
Property of Jacquelyn Miller Matisse
Joan Miro (1893-1983)

Untitled, Drawing-Collage

Details
Joan Miro (1893-1983)
Untitled, Drawing-Collage
signed and dated 'Joan Miró 24.8.33.' (on the reverse)
black Conté crayon and paper collage on paper
18½ x 24¾ in. (46.8 x 63 cm.)
Executed on 24 August 1933
Provenance
Pierre Matisse Gallery, New York.
Pierre-Noël Matisse (by descent from the above).
By descent from the above to the present owner.
Literature
J. Dupin and A. Lelong-Mainaud, Joan Miró, Catalogue raisonné, Drawings, Paris, 2008, vol. I, p. 190, no. 388 (illustrated in color).
Exhibited
Dusseldorf, Museum Kunst Palast, Joan Miró, Snail Woman Flower Star, July-October 2002, p. 238, no. 102 (illustrated in color, p. 163; titled Escargot femme fleur étoile).

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David Kleiweg de Zwaan
David Kleiweg de Zwaan

Lot Essay

Jacques Dupin describes the early 1930s as years of great importance in the development of Miró's work: "it was just at this time that his art underwent changes as sudden and far reaching as to deserve the term 'cataclysmic.' The serene works of the years devoted to concentration on plastic concerns and to spiritual control of figures and signs now gave way to a new outburst of subjectivism, to an expressionistic unleashing of instinctual forces. The volcano which for some years now had been quiescent suddenly erupted. The clear skies suddenly clouded over, and a violent storm proceeded to darken the peaceful artistic climate--indeed, to shake Miró's art to its foundation" (Joan Miró, Life and Work, London, 1962, p. 262). From the early 1930s onward, Miró experimented with various techniques and materials: paintings and drawings on cardboard and sandpaper, drawings in India ink on white paper, paintings on uralita wood, tempera paintings on masonite, oil paintings on copper and experimental collage. The present work belongs to this period of fervent experimentation and creativity.

Dupin lauds Miró's collage-drawings as "surrealist montages of a sort, full of humor and freshness--very much masterpieces of this genre, not just because of the poetic state of grace they reflect, but even more because of the very great plastic resources that Miró, along with Max Ernst, brought to the service of fantasy--something few artists are capable of doing...Miró's superiority over his surrealist friends in this domain also rests upon the candor and casualness with which he solicited chance; there is a constant felicity and ease in his 'findings'" (Miró, Paris, 2004, p. 180).

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