Henri Laurens (1885-1954)
A DIALOGUE THROUGH ART: WORKS FROM THE JAN KRUGIER COLLECTION
Henri Laurens (1885-1954)

Petite cariatide

Details
Henri Laurens (1885-1954)
Petite cariatide
signed with monogram and numbered '5/6' (on the top of the base); stamped with foundry mark 'C. VALSUANI CIRE PERDUE' (on the back of the base)
bronze with brown patina
height: 17¾ in. (45.1 cm.)
conceived in 1930
Provenance
Galerie Tarica, Paris.
Anon. sale, Sotheby's, London, 28 March 1984, lot 254 (with incorrect cast number).
Jan Krugier, acquired at the above sale.
Literature
W. Hofmann, intro., The Sculpture of Henri Laurens, New York, 1970, p. 218 (another cast illustrated, pl. 126).
Exhibited
Geneva, Musée Rath and Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Regards sur Minotaure, October 1987-May 1988, p. 64, no. 155 (illustrated).
New York, Jan Krugier Gallery, Masters of Modern Sculpture, November-December 1989, no. 14.
Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin-Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Linie, Licht und Schatten: Meisterzeichnungen und Skulpturen der Sammlung Jan und Marie Anne Krugier-Poniatowski, May-August 1999, p. 384, no. 184 (illustrated in color, p. 385).
Paris, Musée Jacquemart-André, La passion du dessin: Collection Jan et Marie Anne Krugier-Poniatowski, March-June 2002, p. 378, no. 176 (illustrated in color, p. 379).
Munich, Kunsthalle der Hypo-Kulturstiftung, Das ewige Auge: Von Rembrandt bis Picasso, Meisterwerke aus der Sammlung Jan Krugier und Marie Anne Krugier-Poniatowski, July-October 2007, p. 422, no. 203 (illustrated in color, p. 423).
Sale Room Notice
Please note that Monsieur Quentin Laurens, the holder of the Droit Moral, has kindly confirmed that this work is registered in his archives.

Lot Essay

Monsieur Quentin Laurens, the holder of the Droit Moral, has kindly confirmed that this work is registered in his archives.

In the mid-1920s, Laurens began to turn away from the planar and angular style of his early cubist sculpture. He took a more biomorphic and organic approach to form, tinged with the prevailing classicism of that era, which infused his work with softness and sensuality. Laurens became interested in the form of the figure as a whole, rather than as a sum of parts, and he sought to impart to his figures a more naturally rhythmic dynamism. The artist imposed upon himself a formal regimen, which required him to "[open] up the volume and [create] a flowing interpenetration of torso and limbs," (quoted in W. Hofmann, op. cit, p. 42).

Petite cariatide is a beautiful example of this renewed classicism, its rounded volumes symbolizing spiritual plenitude and the organic "ripening" of forms to which Laurens aspired. The crouching figure is framed by its rigid back as the figure folds in upon itself, and in a subtle, angular counterpoint, one of the legs leans on a horizontal while the other bends at shoulder height, creating a dynamic relationship to the torso.

Just after the Second World War, Laurens created thirty-eight color woodcuts to illustrate Les Idylles by Theocritus, published by Tériade (Paris, 1945; fig. 1). The illustrations were based on Cariatides, the red painted forms composed of curves and angles in graphic contrast to the stark white sheet they are set against.

(fig. 1) Les Idylles, Illustrations de Henri Laurens. Paris: Triade, 1945. Private collection.

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