Jacques de Gheyn II (Antwerp 1565-1629 The Hague)
Jacques de Gheyn II (Antwerp 1565-1629 The Hague)

A kneeling shepherd

Details
Jacques de Gheyn II (Antwerp 1565-1629 The Hague)
A kneeling shepherd
black and white chalk, pen and brown ink, on light brown paper, brown ink framing lines
7 5/8 x 5 ¾ in. (19.3 x 14.7 cm.)
Provenance
Probably Jacob de Vos Jbzn (1803-1882) (L. 1450); C.F. Roos et al., Amsterdam, 22 May 1883, part of lot 191 ('Jacques de Gheyn. 191. Dessins divers. - Quatre pièces. A la plume et à la pierre noire'; 85 guilders to Langerhuizen).
L.X. Lannoy; R.W.P. de Vries, Amsterdam, 19 November 1889, lot 44 ('J. de Gheyn. 44. Le berger s'agénouillant. Aux deux crayons et à la plume'; 11 guilders to Langerhuizen).
Pieter Langerhuizen (1839-1918) (L. 2095); Frederik Muller & Cie, Amsterdam, 29 April 1919, lot 316 (55 guilders to Hofstede de Groot).
Cornelis Hofstede de Groot (1863-1930) (L. 561); C.G. Boerner, Leipzig, 4 November 1931, lot 94 (100 marks to C.G. Boerner).
with C.G. Boerner, Leipzig; from whom purchased in Amsterdam by I.Q. van Regteren Altena on 31 December 1931 for 48 guilders (Inventory book: '1132. t. J. de Gheyn herder').
Literature
I.Q. van Regteren Altena, Jacques de Gheyn: an introduction to the study of his drawings, Amsterdam, 1936, pp. 49, 96.
I.Q. van Regteren Altena, Jacques de Gheyn: Three Generations, The Hague, 1983, II, no. 32, III, pl. 247.
C. van Hasselt, in Le héraut du dix-septième siècle: Dessins et gravures de Jacques de Gheyn II et III, exhib. cat., Paris, Fondation Custodia, 1985, p. 35, under no. 11, note 21.
W.W. Robinson, in The Age of Brueghel: Netherlandish Drawings in the Sixteenth Century, exhib. cat., Washington D.C., National Gallery of Art, and New York, The Pierpont Morgan Library, 1986-87, pp. 142-3, under no. 49, fig. 1.
K.G. Boon, The Netherlandish and German Drawings of the XVth and XVIth Centuries of the Frits Lugt Collection, Paris, 1992, p. 150, under no. 82, note 21.

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Lot Essay

Dating from around 1603, this is probably a preparatory study for a lost picture of The Adoration of the Shepherds. Two other drawings show the same model in the same costume, with the same staff and adopting different poses: the first was formerly in the collection of A. Schmid (van Regteren Altena 1983, op. cit., no. 31), showing the kneeling youth seen from the front, while the second is in a study of Three figures in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam (van Regteren Altena 1983, op. cit., no. 30). The latter drawing, which is executed in black chalk, shows a very similar style of execution to that in the present work; and a date for the group can be suggested on the basis of a print, dated 1603, which includes a standing figure taken from the Rijksmuseum drawing (K.G. Boon, Netherlandish Drawings of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Centuries in the Rijksmuseum, The Hague, 1978, no. 216). On the basis of the model’s distinctive haircut, van Regteren Altena suggested that he is the same boy who had posed, a few years earlier in 1600, for the figure of the groom in de Gheyn’s picture of The white stallion (Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam; van Regteren Altena 1983, op. cit., no. P15).

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