Richard Hamilton (1922-2011)
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's… Read more
Richard Hamilton (1922-2011)

People

Details
Richard Hamilton (1922-2011)
People
signed, titled and numbered ‘People Richard Hamilton Artist's proof IV/IV’ (along the lower edge)
colour photograph and screenprint, collage and handcoloring on cardboard
image: 15 3/8 x 23 1/8in. (39 x 58.8cm.)
overall: 26¾ x 33¼in. (65.5 x 84.5cm.)
Executed in 1968, this work is artist’s proof number four from an edition of four unique artist’s proofs
Provenance
Colin St John Wilson Collection (acquired directly from the artist in 1969).
Anon. sale, Sotheby’s London, 14 November 2012, lot 196.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
Literature
E. Lullin, Richard Hamilton, Prints and Multiples 1939 - 2002, Dusseldorf 2003, no. 66 (another from the edition illustrated, pp. 84-85).
Exhibited
London, Tate Gallery, Richard Hamilton, 1970, no. 97 (another version exhibited).
Middletown, Davison Art Centre, Wesleyan University, The Prints of Richard Hamilton: An Exhibition Organised by Wesleyan University in Conjunction with Petersburg Press, 1973, no. 21 (another version exhibited).
Edinburgh, Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, 1999 (on long-term loan).
West Sussex, Charleston Gallery, The Wilson Collection, 2000.
Chichester, Pallant House Gallery, Art for All (The Print From Sickert to the Sixties), 2001.
Chichester, Pallant House Gallery, 2006-2012 (on long-term loan).
Special Notice
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent.

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Alexandra Werner
Alexandra Werner

Lot Essay

Created in 1968, Richard Hamilton’s People is one of four unique artist’s proofs from a series of works based on a black and white postcard of Whitley Bay. Standing apart from the edition of 26 prints based on the same photographic source image, the present work combines collage, gouache and screen printing on top of an enlarged detail of the original picture. The work is situated within Hamilton’s artistic explorations of the 1960s, during which he sought to push the boundaries of image-making, enlarging and manipulating photographs and pushing recognisable forms into near abstraction. The virtuosic combination of techniques in People takes the work closer to the breaking point of legibility: the figures captured by the original photograph dissolve to loose, indefinable shapes, creating a mesmerizing abstract terrain that glimmers with faint traces of human forms. Through cropping, magnifying and silkscreening the original photograph, layering the surface with paint and collage by hand, Hamilton sought to reveal new information latent in his source image. The artist explained how ‘as this texture of anonymous humanity is penetrated, it yields more fragments of knowledge about individuals isolated within it as well as endless patterns of group relationships’ (R. Hamilton, quoted in Richard Hamilton, exh. cat., Tate Gallery, London, 1992, p.161). The present work was acquired by the architect Colin St John Wilson, a friend of the artist.

Hamilton had originally purchased the black and white postcard of Whitley Bay in 1965. From the original image, he produced the People series, beginning in 1965-66 with a work combining oil and cellulose on a photographic enlargement. Four further versions were made: People/Popel, People Multiple, People Again, and People. The latter was produced in an edition of 26 plus one artist’s proof. Hamilton then went on to make four further artist’s proofs, each of which was a unique extension of the People project. The present work is one of these four. In this version there is a special mount and there are noticeably more hand-painted marks, collaged elements and screen printing. Through these technical interventions, People approaches the ‘moment of loss that became the true series of the subject’ (R. Hamilton, quoted in Richard Hamilton: prints and screenprints, exh. cat. Stededlijk Museum, Amsterdam, 1971).

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