Lot Essay
Dessinateur et modèle fait partie d'une série que Pierre Daix qualifie d' "époustouflante suite de dessins" (P. Daix, Picasso, Paris, 2007, p. 470) et que Pablo Picasso exécute entre novembre 1953 et février 1954. Plus connue sous le nom de Comédie humaine, la suite aborde un thème essentiel pour l'artiste, celui de la relation entre le peintre et son modèle. L'artiste explore les relations intimes qui se nouent entre les deux protagonistes et évoluent librement au gré des oeuvres. Comme toujours, la réflexion artistique menée à cette époque par Picasso est influencée par les changements qui surviennent dans sa vie personnelle. Le modèle de notre dessin, avec son profil 'à la grecque' et ses longs cheveux tirés en arrière, est une nouvelle venue dans l'imagerie de Picasso, dont l'apparition coïncide avec la rencontre de Jacqueline Roque en décembre 1953. L'allure et la présence de Jacqueline, qui deviendra plus tard la muse et l'épouse de l'artiste, évoquent à Picasso ceux d'un sphinx. L'intensité de la relation qui unit le couple est palpable, et se traduit dans ces dessins avec une tendresse emprunte à la fois de pureté et de séduction. Dans son introduction au numéro de Verve publiant la série en 1954, Michel Leiris écrit: "Peintre et modèle, homme et femme: dans le domaine de l'art comme dans celui de l'amour, il y a toujours un duel entre le sujet et l'objet, qui sont des adversaires éternellement debouts l'un contre l'autre et séparés par un fossé que personne, quel que soit son génie, ne peut espérer combler" ('Picasso et la comédie humaine ou les avatars de Gros Pied', in Verve, op. cit.).
The present ink drawing belongs to what Pierre Daix has called "the staggering suite of drawings" (P. Daix, Pablo Picasso, 2007, p. 470) the artist executed between November 1953 and February 1954. Known collectively as the Comedie humaine, the suite tackles the definitive theme for Picasso, that of the relationship between a painter and his model. Picasso examines, through a wonderfully free-flowing progression from one drawing to the next, the intimacies of the interactions between the two characters. As with any moment of evolution in Picasso's art, his objective reflection was stimulated by changes in his personal life. With her distinct 'Greek' profile and long hair swept back behind her head, the model we see in Dessinateur et modèle is a new arrival in Picasso's imagery, and her appearance coincides with Picasso's first meeting with Jacqueline Roque in December 1953. Jacqueline, who would later become the artist's wife and last muse, possessed what Picasso celebrated as a sphinx-like presence and physique. The strength of the rapport between Picasso and Jacqueline was immediately tangible, and is translated by the artist in these drawings with a tenderness which is at the same time chaste and seductive. In his introductory essay to the volume of Verve published to celebrate the drawings in 1954, Michel Leiris noted: "Painter and model, man and woman-in the field of art as in that of love, there is always a duel going on between the subject and the object, adversaries forever facing each other and separated by a gap that no one, however great his genius, can hope to bridge" ('Picasso et la comédie humaine ou les avatars de Gros Pied', in Verve, op. cit.).
The present ink drawing belongs to what Pierre Daix has called "the staggering suite of drawings" (P. Daix, Pablo Picasso, 2007, p. 470) the artist executed between November 1953 and February 1954. Known collectively as the Comedie humaine, the suite tackles the definitive theme for Picasso, that of the relationship between a painter and his model. Picasso examines, through a wonderfully free-flowing progression from one drawing to the next, the intimacies of the interactions between the two characters. As with any moment of evolution in Picasso's art, his objective reflection was stimulated by changes in his personal life. With her distinct 'Greek' profile and long hair swept back behind her head, the model we see in Dessinateur et modèle is a new arrival in Picasso's imagery, and her appearance coincides with Picasso's first meeting with Jacqueline Roque in December 1953. Jacqueline, who would later become the artist's wife and last muse, possessed what Picasso celebrated as a sphinx-like presence and physique. The strength of the rapport between Picasso and Jacqueline was immediately tangible, and is translated by the artist in these drawings with a tenderness which is at the same time chaste and seductive. In his introductory essay to the volume of Verve published to celebrate the drawings in 1954, Michel Leiris noted: "Painter and model, man and woman-in the field of art as in that of love, there is always a duel going on between the subject and the object, adversaries forever facing each other and separated by a gap that no one, however great his genius, can hope to bridge" ('Picasso et la comédie humaine ou les avatars de Gros Pied', in Verve, op. cit.).