Details
Marc Chagall (1887-1985)
Les amoureux au coq rouge
signed 'Chagall' (lower left); signed again, dated and inscribed 'Chagall 1981 Tempera' (on the reverse)
tempera and pen and India ink on masonite
13 7/8 x 10 5/8 in. (35.3 x 27.1 cm.)
Executed in 1981
Provenance
Estate of the artist.
David Rogath, Greenwich, Connecticut (acquired from the above).
Naples Museum of Art, Naples, Florida (acquired from the above).
Acquired by the present owner, 2006.

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Lot Essay

The Comité Marc Chagall has confirmed the authenticity of this work.

In Les amoureux au coq rouge, newlyweds appear to ride on a red rooster’s back. The central characters in many of Chagall's paintings are lovers or newlyweds, people caught up in the early excitement of love, who have abandoned themselves to love, and have completely surrendered themselves unto each other. For Chagall and his first wife Bella, who were married in 1915 and lived together for almost three decades, this experience of love took a shared intensity that appeared to never falter or fade.
It came as a devastating blow to Chagall when Bella died from a viral infection in 1944, while they were living in upstate New York during the Second World War. Chagall's adoration for Bella grew even greater following her death, and he continued to celebrate her impact on his life in many paintings. He had an extended liaison during the late 1940s and early 1950s with Virginia Haggard McNeil and fathered a son by her, and he married again in 1952, this time to Valentine ("Vava") Brodsky, after a courtship that lasted only a few months. The pleasant reality of daily domestic intimacy, however, could never upstage the power of the mythic eternal moment that Chagall had created around the memory of Bella, or diminish those feelings now permanently fixed within the artist's mind, which had become the central vault in the great storehouse of his boundless imagination.
Sidney Alexander has written: "Chagall and Bella remained lovers, though married; monogamous but not monotonous; lovers to the end, in a story so felicitous as to offer little drama to the biographer or novelist. Out of this domestic Eden, lived and remembered, poured an endless series of painted epithalamia: Bella as goddess, Bella as Venus, Bella as Bathsheba; Bella as the Shulamite of the Song of Songs; Bella as bride in her sperm-spurting gown, a sex comet; Bella as a white whish of rocket soaring toward the moon. Even after her death (when he was living with Virginia) whenever he painted a bride it was Bella; whenever he painted a bridal veil it referred to Bella" (Marc Chagall, A Biography, New York, 1978, p. 82).

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