Breguet. A very fine, rare and possibly unique 18K gold wristwatch with bulletin adjusted precision movement, Guillaume balance and half-hunter-style case, sold to Charles Cahen d'Anvers
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Breguet. A very fine, rare and possibly unique 18K gold wristwatch with bulletin adjusted precision movement, Guillaume balance and half-hunter-style case, sold to Charles Cahen d'Anvers

SIGNED BREGUET, NO. 3135, SOLD ON 21 DECEMBER 1937 TO CH. CAHEN D'ANVERS FOR THE SUM OF 7,000 FRENCH FRANCS

Details
Breguet. A very fine, rare and possibly unique 18K gold wristwatch with bulletin adjusted precision movement, Guillaume balance and half-hunter-style case, sold to Charles Cahen d'Anvers
Signed Breguet, No. 3135, sold on 21 December 1937 to Ch. Cahen d'Anvers for the sum of 7,000 French Francs
Cal. 14''' mechanical jewelled movement, Guillaume balance, wolf's tooth winding, engine-turned two-tone silver dial, Roman numerals on blank chapter ring, blued steel hands, engine-turned subsidiary seconds with Arabic numerals on blank chapter ring, circular half-hunter-style case, enlarged snap-on bezel with inlaid Royal blue enamel numerals to the glazed aperture, fluted band, snap on back, case numbered 3135 and stamped, dial signed Breguet, movement signed Breguet 3135
34.5 mm diam.
Provenance
Charles Cahen d'Anvers (1879 - 1957)
Charles Cahen d'Anvers was a banker as his father Louis Cahen d'Anvers and his grandfather Joseph-Mayer Cahen, dit d'Anvers, founder of Paribas bank. He is best remembered for having bequeathed Château Champs-sur-Marne to the French State in 1935.

Bought in 1895 by Louis Cahen d'Anvers, Château Champs-sur-Marne was the family's summer residence in which they also received their friends, including celebrities such as the writer Marcel Proust and the dancer Isadora Duncan. Charles's sister, Irène Cahen d'Anvers, became famous for posing for Renoir's "La jeune fille au ruban bleu" in 1880.
Charles Cahen d'Anvers was elected mayor of Champs-sur-Marne in 1925 while pursuing his banking activity. At his parents' death in 1935, he inherited the castle and donated it to the French state, expressing the wish that it would become a presidential residence. It was modernised in 1959 and used by General de Gaulle as a residence for state leaders during their official visits to France. In 1974 it was opened to the public and ceased its official capacity. Since then, Château Champs-sur-Marne served also as stage for a number of movies (including "Dangerous Liaisons", "The Pink Panther" and "Marie Antoinette"), television and advertising productions, partly due to its resemblance to Paris' Elysée Palace.
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On lots marked with an + in the catalogue, VAT will be charged at 8% on both the premium as well as the hammer price.

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Lot Essay

According to the Archives of Montres Breguet, the present wristwatch with 14''' movement with bulletin adjustment, Guillaume balance, silver "old Breguet style" dial, covering bezel with blue enamel Roman numerals and blued steel hands was made in 1937 and sold on 21 December 1937 to Ch. Cahen d'Anvers for the sum of 7,000 French Francs.

This previously unknown watch is a highly unusual example within the family of Breguet's vintage wristwatches; the combination of the technical and aesthetic elements has never been seen in any other watch from the period lead to the assumption that it is a unique piece made by special order. In fact, to date no other example of such watch is known to exist.

It is part of an exceedingly small series of only a handful of watches fitted with Observatory movements made by Breguet and furthermore believed to be the only example featuring such half-hunter-style case with enlarged bezel.

The movement is of highest quality, a feature even emphasized in the archives of Breguet: the mention "réglage bulletin", bulletin adjustment, indicates that it was built to chronometer standards, including a large size Guillaume balance, to ensure utmost precision, even if an Observatory Bulletin has not been requested.

Possibly commissioned with these specifications by its first owner, Charles Cahen d'Anvers, its case design, reminiscent of 19th century pocket watches as used on ships, impresses with its large bezel protecting the dial while allowing to read the time without opening it. The combination of these two features pays tribute to Abraham-Louis Breguet's "garde temps", precision timekeepers with no further complication, conceived to carry exact time from one place to another.
Watch no. 3135 is an epitome of Breguet's classical design introduced by Georges Brown in the 1930s. These highly luxurious timepieces for his longstanding clientele feature not only the elegance but also the main characteristics of Breguet watches, including a gold case with fluted band and an engine-turned silver dial. These stylish watches were the beginning of a new collection, notably the celebrated "Marine" series, combining timeless aesthetics and highest technical craftsmanship.

Fresh to the market, the present watch and its combination of rarity and provenance must be considered among the most important collector's wristwatches of Breguet's 20th century production.

We are indebted to Mr. Emmanuel Breguet for his valuable assistance in researching this timepiece.

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