Details
Keith Haring (1958-1990)
Untitled
signed and stamped with the date 'JAN 16 1981 KEITH HARING ©' (lower right)
ink on vellum
43 x 48 in. (109.2 x 121.9 cm.)
Drawn in 1981.
Provenance
Diego Cortez, New York
Tony Shafrazi Gallery, New York
de Pury & Luxembourg Gallery, Zurich
Anon. sale; Christie's, New York, 12 May 2005, lot 546
Private collection, New York
Skarsdedt Gallery, New York
Acquired from the above by the present owner
Literature
J. Gruen, Keith Haring: The Authorized Biography, New York, 1991, p. 103 (illustrated).
G. Celant and I. Gianelli, Keith Haring, Milan, 1994, p. 79, no. 5 (illustrated).
E. Sussman, Keith Haring, Boston, 1997, p. 73 (illustrated).
J. Deitch, J. Gruan and S. Geiss, Keith Haring, New York, 2008, p. 162 (illustrated).
Exhibited
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery, Keith Haring (With LA2), October-November 1982.
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery, Keith Haring: Important Early Works from the Estate of Keith Haring, October 1992-January 1993.
Tokyo, Mitsukoshi Museum of Art, Keith Haring: A Retrospective, 1993, p. 81 (illustrated).
Turin, Castello di Rivoli, Museo d’art Contemporanea; Malmo, Konsthall; Hamburg, Deichtorhallen; Tel Aviv Museum of Art; Madrid, Fundacion “la Caixa”; Wien, KunstHausWien and Sydney, Museum of Contemporary Art, Keith Haring, 1994-1997.
New York, The Whitney Museum of American Art, Keith Haring, June-September 1997.
New York, Tony Shafrazi Gallery, Keith Haring Paintings, Sculpture, Objects & Drawings, November 2005–February 2006.
Viena, Kunsthalle Wien and Cincinnati, Contemporary Arts Center, Lois & Richard Rosenhal Center for Contemporary Art, Keith Haring 1978-1982, May-September 2011, p. 134 (illustrated).
Paris, Musée d'Art moderne de la Ville de Paris; San Francisco, Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco; Munich, Kunsthalle Munich and Rotterdam, Kunsthal Rotterdam, Keith Haring: the Political Line, April 2013-February 2016, respectively p. 119; p. 106, pl. 16 and p. 97, pl. 14 (all illustrated).

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Alexander Berggruen
Alexander Berggruen

Lot Essay

“[Keith Haring’s] images are insightfully chosen and carefully worked out with a sensitivity toward layers of meaning and sexual connotation. They are not just drawings but ‘signs.’ But these rings of meaning around the individual figures are only part of the Haring process. The work’s full impact results from a mélange of all these elements: context, medium, imagery; and their infiltration into the urban consciousnesses. Individual frames may appear perfectly innocent, but taken together, Haring’s works have a quality of menace, a sense of impending violence and of sexual exploitation. They diagram the collective unconscious of a city—a city that moves along happily enough, but just barely enough to keep from degenerating into the dog-eat-dog, topsy turvy world of Haring’s images.” (Jeffrey Deitch, Keith Haring, New York, 2008, pp. 220-221)

Keith Haring first drew the attention of New York and the art world at large in 1981-1982 with his guerilla graffiti drawings on blank black placards often found on Manhattan's subway platforms. In these early drawings, Haring created his personal vocabulary of symbols that would appear on paintings and objects shown on the more rarified stage of gallery shows during the rest of his life and beyond. In this early stage, Haring's imagery derived from the street, pushing a social agenda that was raw but typically cryptic and open to the viewer's interpretation.

The present Untitled (Glowing Dog) was completed during this important formative period and relates directly to his early chalk subway drawings. In the draftsmanship of this work on paper, from the group referred to as blueprint drawings, Haring projects a mature style that is simple and direct, with an economy of line. There were 17 drawings from this series created between December 1980 and January 1981. They were executed on vellum with Sumi ink because Keith would then take them to the local blueprinter to have them copied. These drawings were exhibited in Haring's first one-man show at Westbeth Painter's Space, New York, in February 1981. Their historic importance is unparalleled. These drawings, with Untitled (Glowing Dog) as a particularly vibrant example, mark the transformation from Haring the street graffiti artist to Haring the gallery artist.

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