Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)
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Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)

Claude Renoir jouant aux constructions

Details
Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)
Claude Renoir jouant aux constructions
stamped with signature 'Renoir.' (Lugt 2137b; lower right)
oil on canvas
10 1/4 x 8 5/8 in. (25.9 x 21.9 cm.)
Painted circa 1903-1904
Provenance
The artist's estate.
Paul Vallotton, Lausanne.
Anonymous sale, Sotheby's, London, 27 June 1990, lot 102.
Anonymous sale, Christie's, New York, 19 November 1998, lot 132.
Private collection, Texas, by whom acquired at the above sale; sale, Christie's, London, 5 May 2005, lot 221.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
Literature
Bernheim-Jeune (ed.), L'atelier de Renoir, Paris, 1931, no. 276 (illustrated, pl. 85).
G.-P. & M. Dauberville, Renoir, Catalogue raisonné des tableaux, pastels, dessins et aquarelles, vol. IV, 1903-1910, Paris, 2012, no. 3405, p. 430 (illustrated).
Exhibited
Lausanne, Fondation de l'Hermitage, L'Impressionisme dans les collections romandes, June - October 1984, no. 78, p. 172 (illustrated p. 78).
Special Notice
These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.

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Michelle McMullan
Michelle McMullan

Lot Essay

This work will be included in the forthcoming catalogue critique of Pierre-Auguste Renoir being prepared by the Wildenstein Institute established from the archives of François Daulte, Durand-Ruel, Venturi, Vollard and Wildenstein.

Pierre-Auguste’s youngest son Claude Renoir was born on 4 August 1901. Renoir was then sixty years old and having another child at the autumn of his life brought him great joy and inspiration. Renoir deeply cherished his third son, openly doting upon the boy and devoting hours of labour to capturing his cherubic likeness. He looked upon his infant son’s health and growth as an affirmation of youth and life, for Renoir was now suffering from the ailments of old age.

The family lovingly nicknamed their youngest son Cloclo, which later became Coco. Almost immediately, he became Renoir’s favourite model, replacing his elder brother Jean. As Jean Renoir recalled: ‘it was while we were living in the rue Caulaincourt that my father had me pose for him most often. A few years later my brother Claude, who was seven years younger than I, was to take my place in the studio. Coco certainly proved one of the most prolific inspirations my father ever had’ (Renoir, My Father, New York, 1958, p. 364).

Here the artist has captured the child seemingly unawares, as he plays; an intimate work whose delicate execution instantly communicates Renoir’s fatherly affections. The rosy flush of Coco’s cheek, is emphasised by the similar tone of his shirt thus creating a wonderful overall sense of the child’s youthful vibrancy. The hues employed are undeniably rich, particularly the warm reds. Here one’s gaze is able to glide smoothly over the entirety of the composition before coming to rest on the young boy’s visage.

The proportions of the work do nothing to diminish the impact of Renoir’s feathery brush strokes, rather lending a higher level of intimacy to the painting. The fairly collapsed sense of space also serves to create for the viewer an illusion of close proximity to the playing boy. Renoir has successfully captured the impression of a peaceful, fleeting moment in the presence of his beloved son.

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