A DATED GREY STONE FIGURE OF MAITREYA
A DATED GREY STONE FIGURE OF MAITREYA

NORTHERN ZHOU DYNASTY, DATED 1ST YEAR OF DADING, CORRESPONDING TO AD 581

Details
A DATED GREY STONE FIGURE OF MAITREYA
NORTHERN ZHOU DYNASTY, DATED 1ST YEAR OF DADING, CORRESPONDING TO AD 581
Maitreya Buddha is shown seated on a cloth-draped stool of hourglass shape, with legs pendent and the feet resting on a lotus petal-carved base raised on a rectangular plinth carved around the sides with an inscription dated to the first year of Dading (AD 581). The figure’s left hand resting on the left knee holds part of the long scarf that is draped over the shoulders and across the dhoti. The figure is further arrayed in a jeweled necklace and long beaded chains that fall from the shoulders down the legs, and wears a ribbon-hung foliate crown in front of the lotus petal-carved nimbus. The downcast face is carved with a small mouth and elongated eyes set in a gentle expression. There are traces of white pigment.
12 in. (30.5 cm.) high
Provenance
Acquired in the United States before 1981.

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Olivia Hamilton
Olivia Hamilton

Lot Essay

The inscription, dated to the cyclical renwu day, 1st month, 1st year of Dading (AD 581), includes the names of those who commissioned the figure in memory of their late father and also identifies the deity as Maitreya.

Compare the very similar Northern Zhou stone figure of a seated bodhisattva dated to the 1st year of Jiande (AD 572), illustrated in Saburo Matsubara, Chinese Buddhist Sculpture, Tokyo, 1966, no. 128c, fig. 98. It is interesting to note that both the present figure and the Jiande-dated bodhisattva are seated on drum-form stools covered with tasseled cloth, which is rare in the Six Dynasties sculptures. Compare, also, a Northern Zhou stone figure of a seated bodhisattva with similarly rendered face, in the collection of Kyoto University, illustrated in ibid, no. 256.

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