Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box
Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box
Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box
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Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box
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On lots marked with an + in the catalogue, VAT wil… Read more PATEK PHILIPPE Ref. 3700/1 Jumbo Nautilus with Original Cork Box "One of the world's most expensive watches is made of steel" – Patek Philippe's slogan when introducing the Nautilus in 1976Formerly the Property of Prince Nicholas Romanov (1922-2014), a Direct Descendant of Tsar Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia
Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box

Signed Patek Philippe, ref. 3700/1, Nautilus model, movement no. 1'306'820, case no. 538'493, manufactured in 1978

Details
Patek Philippe. A fine and very rare stainless steel automatic wristwatch with date, bracelet and cork box
Signed Patek Philippe, ref. 3700/1, Nautilus model, movement no. 1'306'820, case no. 538'493, manufactured in 1978
Movement: cal. 28-255, automatic, 36 jewels, Geneva Seal, signed
Dial: signed
Case: two-part secured by 4 screws in the band, 42 mm. wide, signed
With: stainless steel Patek Philippe bracelet with deployant clasp, overall length approximately 185 mm., Extract from the Archives confirming production of the present watch in 1978 and its subsequent sale on 13 December 1979, and original cork presentation box
Provenance
Prince Nicholas Romanov (1922-2014)
Thence by direct descent to the present owner

Nicholas Romanov, Prince of Russia (26 September 1922–15 September 2014)
Prince Nicholas was the head of the House of Romanov and President of the Romanov Family Association as a direct descendant of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia.

He was born in Cap d'Antibes, France, the eldest son of Prince Roman Petrovich (1896-1978) and his wife Princess Praskovia Dimitrievna (née Countess Sheremeteva). The Sheremetev family was one of the wealthiest and most influential noble families in Russia, holding many high commanding ranks in the Russian military, governorships and eventually the title of Count of the Russian Empire. The village of Sheremetevo, which in turn gave its name to the Sheremetyevo International Airport, is named after the family.
Prince Nicholas’ father, Prince Roman Petrovich, was the only son of Grand Duke Peter Nicolaievich (1861-1931) and Grand Duchess Militsa Nikolaievna (née Princess of Montenegro). His grandfather was the younger son of Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich (1831-1891) and Grand Duchess Alexandra Petrovna (née Duchess of Oldenburg).

His great grandfather Nicholas Nikolaevich was a younger son of Emperor Nicholas I of Russia and Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna (née Princess Charlotte of Prussia) and founded the Nikolaevichi branch of the Russian Imperial Family.

Prince Nicholas led the Romanov family at the funeral in St. Petersburg of the last Russian Emperor Nicholas II and his family in July 1998 and also at the reburial of the remains of the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna in Russia in September 2006.

On 21 January 1952, Prince Nicholas and the Countess Sveva della Gherardesca, a member of the Italian della Gherardesca noble family from Tuscany and a direct descendant of Count Ugolino della Gherardesca, married in Cannes by a religious ceremony in the Russian Cathedral.

Prince Nicholas was a history connoisseur, writer, refined watercolourist, CEO of the family farm, President of the Italian Cattle Breeders Association, well known international figure and President of the Gstaad Eagle Club.

He and his wife lived in Rougemont, Switzerland, for several months every year. He died in Bolgheri, Tuscany, on the 15th September 2014 at the age of 92.
Special Notice
On lots marked with an + in the catalogue, VAT will be charged at 7.7% on both the premium as well as the hammer price.

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Sabine Kegel
Sabine Kegel

Lot Essay

Of superb provenance as the property of a princely family, this very well-preserved fresh to the market "Jumbo" Nautilus is a must-have for the collector.

This steel Nautilus represents the increasingly rare opportunity for collectors to acquire an early example of the legendary Ref. 3700 from 1978, only the second year of production, sold with the iconic Nautilus cork box, a rarity in itself.

The dial is the style designated by Mstanga as “type 3”, in use between the end of 1978 and the beginning of 1979, the bracelet is the wider 16 mm. version, hence both are correct for the period.

For a more detailed account of the reference 3700 and the Nautilus Model, see: “A Study of the Patek Philippe ref. 3700 "Nautilus” by Mstanga.

Caliber 28-255 C
Generally agreed to be one of the great watch calibers, it was based on the original Jaeger-LeCoultre caliber 920 of 1967 and regarded as one of the most beautiful and refined automatic movements ever produced. Crucially it is also very thin at only 3.15 mm., therefore highly appropriate for the slim and elegant Nautilus. The development of the caliber 920 was partly jointly financed by Patek Philippe, Audemars Piguet and Vacheron Constantin. Audemars Piguet fitted their version, now the revered caliber 2120 into the Royal Oak, a further shared familial link with the Nautilus. Vacheron Constantin’s version became their caliber 1120.
The caliber is 12.5 lignes and has 36 jewels and 19,800 vibrations. It is supplied with the shock-protected free-sprung Gyromax balance with eight rotatable weights allowing rate adjustment without the need for a conventional regulator index. The winding rotor is formed from a beryllium ring with 21K gold rim, this clever design with four additional ruby rollers to support the rotor around its periphery allows the thinness of the movement to remain uncompromised.

The Dials of Nautilus reference 3700/1
Created by Stern Frères, the distinctive striped dials of the Nautilus were entirely hand-made – each line recess is engraved separately. To achieve the aptly named “gray depth of ocean” colour specified by Patek Philippe the dials were painted alternately black and blue several times and then covered with a protective “Zapon” varnish. Early examples often display a degradation of the varnish so that depending on how a watch has been stored over the years, an individual dial may have tropicalized more towards either blue, gray, chestnut or green.

The indexes and hands are made of gold (sometimes erroneously called “steel” on some Extracts from the archives) and filled with luminescent material. The Patek Philippe signature and the outer minute divisions were painted. Below the 6 o’clock index is the word “Swiss” flanked on each side by the “Aprior” mark of two sigma symbols. The Aprior mark was conferred by the “Association pour la Promotion Industrielle de l’Or” on dials made of solid gold or at least with solid gold indexes.

The Nautilus Waterproof Case Ref. 3700/1
The case patent design of original Nautilus, reference 3700/1 was registered on 23rd April 1976. Made for Patek Philippe by Favre-Perret SA, Le Crét du Locle, from 1976 until 1981 when production was transferred to Patek’s own Ateliers Reunis workshops. It comprises two parts, the main body and the bezel, at each side is an “ear” which couples with a corresponding flange, the two parts are secured by lateral screws. A rubber seal sits between the bezel and case body and is thus compressed when subject to water pressure forming a perfect watertight seal. The reference 3700/1 was made in stainless steel, steel and gold, 18K yellow gold, 18K white gold and platinum.

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