REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)

The Windmill

Details
REMBRANDT HARMENSZ. VAN RIJN (1606-1669)
The Windmill
etching with touches of drypoint, 1641, on laid paper, without watermark, a very good impression of New Hollstein's only state, the sulphur tinting and craquelure in the sky still pronounced, with small margins, in very good condition
Plate 145 x 204 mm., Sheet 165 x 221 mm.
Provenance
Charles Delanglade (b. 1870), Marseille (Lugt 660).
Literature
Bartsch, Hollstein 233; Hind 179; New Hollstein 200

Brought to you by

Tim Schmelcher
Tim Schmelcher

Lot Essay

This being one of Rembrandt’s most-loved etchings and an image of a quintessentially Dutch building type, it is easy to overlook Rembrandt’s precise description of the construction and mechanics of the mill and the anecdotal elements, such as the little figure of the miller about to climb the stairs into the mill with a sack on his back and the woman, possibly washing clothes, in front of the house.

Apart from being a lovingly detailed ‘portrait’ of a building, Rembrandt also took great interest in the atmospheric qualities of the scenery: the wide empty flatlands to the right, put into perspective by the two tiny figures standing on the dyke; the deep, dank shadows under the platform of the mill; and the cloudy, windswept sky indicated by the irregular tone, probably created with sulphur tint. The craquelure may well be accidental and caused by cracks in the etching ground. Yet somehow – and despite the fact that it is not descriptive of any natural weather effects - it adds to the atmosphere and lends a certain heaviness to the sky.

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