Salvador Dalí (1904-1989)
Salvador Dalí (1904-1989)

The Maids-in-Waiting (Las Meninas; B)

Details
Salvador Dalí (1904-1989)
The Maids-in-Waiting (Las Meninas; B)
signed and dated 'Dalí 1960' (upper right)
oil on canvas
7¼ x 5½ in. (18.5 x 14 cm.)
Painted in 1960
Provenance
Richard Feigen Gallery, New York.
Carstairs Gallery, New York.
Julien Levy, New York (by 1965); sale, Sotheby Parke Bernet Inc., New York, 4 November 1981, lot 33.
Anon. sale, Sotheby's, London, 28 June 2000, lot 214.
Literature
M. Gérard, ed., Dalí, Paris, 1968, no. 136a (illustrated; titled Las Meninas A).
R. Descharnes and G. Néret, Salvador Dalí, The Paintings 1946-1989, Cologne, 1994, vol. II, p. 526, no. 1175 (illustrated).
Exhibited
New York, Gallery of Modern Art, Salvador Dalí, Including the Huntington Hartford Collection with the Reynolds Morse Collection, December 1965-February 1966, p. 156, no. 158.
Staatsgalerie Stuttgart and Kunsthaus Zurich, Salvador Dalí Retrospektive, May-October 1989, p. 356, no. 269 (illustrated in color; titled Las Meninas A and with incorrect provenance).
Paris, Centre Pompidou, Salvador Dalí, November 2012-March 2013, p. 310 (illustrated in color).

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Stefany Sekara Morris
Stefany Sekara Morris

Lot Essay

The present work is the second of Dalí's two reinterpretations of Diego Velásquez's celebrated depiction of the Spanish royal household, Las Meninas. Here, Dalí pares its figures down, chiefly retaining the contours of their fashionable dress. Its pendant painting, The Maids-in-Waiting (Las Meninas; A) (fig. 1; Descharnes, no. 1176), replaces the iconic figures entirely with whimsical numbers, the figure "7" notably repeated three times.

There, Dalí replaces Velásquez, who had placed himself alongside the monumental canvas-in-progress, with an elongated number "7". The number had special significance for the artist as his late namesake elder brother died at age 7--or so Dalí held throughout his life. Reynolds Morse, whose superlative collection of works by the artist forms the nucleus of the Dalí Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida, discovered the true dates for his brother's brief life--he in fact died 22 months after his birth--though the artist insisted on his version.

In the present composition, Dalí appears to explore the physical numerical possibilities of the court figures, particularly the titular "ladies-in-waiting" flanking the Infanta Margaret Theresa--the kneeling María Agustina Sarmiento de Sotomayor at left adopting the arabic fifth numeral's slope, the stiffly attentive Isabel de Velasco taking on the fourth's straightened form and the object of their devotion, the Infanta herself, the outlined proportions of an elegent figure eight.

(fig. 1) Salvador Dalí, The Maids-in-Waiting (La Meninas; A), 1960.

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