Theodore Earl Butler (1860-1936)
Property of the Terra Foundation for American Art, Sold to Benefit Future Acquisitions
Theodore Earl Butler (1860-1936)

The Artist's Children, James and Lili

Details
Theodore Earl Butler (1860-1936)
The Artist's Children, James and Lili
signed 'TE Butler 96' (lower left)
oil on canvas
45 ¾ x 45 5/8 in. (116.2 x 115.9 cm.)
Painted in 1896.
Provenance
The artist.
Estate of the above.
James Butler, son of the artist.
Maxwell Gallery, San Francisco, California, 1972.
Mr. Harold Byrd.
R.H. Love Galleries, Inc., Chicago, Illinois.
Acquired by the present owner from the above, 1987.
Literature
J. Crane, "While giants basked in the glory, Butler cast an impressive shadow," The Evening Independent, St. Petersburg, Florida, June 7, 1984, p. 3-B.
R. Gomes, Impressions of Giverny: A Painter's Paradise, 1883-1914, San Francisco, California, 1995, pp. 69-70, 114, pl. 45, illustrated.
C. Joyes, The Taste of Giverny: At Home with Monet and the American Impressionists, Paris, France, 2000, p. 65, illustrated.
A.L. Morgan, The Oxford Dictionary of American Art and Artists, Oxford, England, 2007, p. 69.
J. Houston, et al., In Monet's Garden: Artists and the Lure of Giverny, exhibition catalogue, London, 2007, pp. 62-63, fig. 27, illustrated.
Exhibited
(Possibly) Paris, France, Galerie Vollard, 1897 (as Interieur).
San Francisco, California, Maxwell Galleries, Ltd., Theodore Earl Butler (1860-1936), American Impressionist: Exhibition, June 16-July 15, 1972, p. 10, illustrated.
New York, Bernard Danenberg Galleries, Inc., 1973.
Chicago, Illinois, Signature Galleries, Theodore Earl Butler (1860-1936): American Impressionist, 1976, p. 17, no. 7, illustrated.
Fresno, California, Fresno Arts Center, 200 Years of American Painting, November 20-December 30, 1977, p. 7, illustrated (as Children with a Loop).
Chicago, Illinois, R.H. Love Galleries, Inc.; Mobile, Alabama, Fine Arts Museum of the South; Jacksonville, Florida, Cummer Gallery of Art; St. Petersburg, Florida, Museum of Fine Arts; Greensburg, Pennsylvania, Westmoreland County Museum of Art; Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, Sordoni Art Gallery; Chattanooga, Tennessee, Hunter Museum of Art; Youngstown, Ohio, The Butler Institute of American Art; Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Oklahoma Museum of Art; Laramie, Wyoming, University of Wyoming Art Museum; Springfield, Missouri, Springfield Art Museum; Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Louisiana Museum of Arts and Sciences; Osh Kosh, Wisconsin, Paine Art Center; Memphis, Tennessee, The Dixon Gallery and Gardens; Hagerstown, Maryland, Washington County Museum of Fine Arts, Theodore Earl Butler: Emergence from Monet's Shadow, January 13, 1984-April 26, 1987, pp. 167-71, pls. 27-29, illustrated.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, Impressions de Toujours: Les Peintres Américains en France, 1865–1915" (Lasting Impressions: American Painters in France, 1865–1915), June 1, 1992-October 31, 1995, pp. 172-73, pl. 26, illustrated.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, Giverny: Une Impression Américaine (Giverny, An American Impression), April 1-November 1, 1998.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, Giverny: Intérieurs, Extérieurs (Giverny: Inside and Out), April 1-October 31, 2000.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, Giverny au Fil des Saisons (Giverny in All Seasons), April 1-November 30, 2001.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, Visages de l'Amérique: de George Washington à Marilyn Monroe (Faces of America: From George Washington to Marilyn Monroe), April 1-October 31, 2004.
Giverny, France, Musée d'Art Américain Giverny; San Diego, California, San Diego Museum of Art, Impressionist Giverny: A Colony of Artists, 1885-1915, April 1-October 1, 2007, pp. 132, 204, fig. 1, illustrated.
Old Lyme, Connecticut, Florence Griswold Museum of Art; Albany, New York, Albany Institute of History & Art, Impressionist Giverny: The Americans, 1885-1915, Selections from the Terra Foundation for American Art, May 3, 2008-January 4, 2009.
Kitakyushu, Japan, Kitakyushu Municipal Museum of Art; Tokyo, Japan, The Bunkamura Museum of Art; Okayama, Japan, Okayama Prefectural Museum of Art, Monet and the Artists of Giverny: The Beginning of American Impressionism, October 9, 2010-April 10, 2011, pp. 114-15, 188, no. 62, illustrated.

Lot Essay

This work will be included in Patrick Bertrand's forthcoming catalogue raisonné of the work of Theodore Earl Butler.


Richard H. Love writes of the present work by Theodore Earl Butler, "In 1896, he did produce one major work which is clearly his finest canvas...While Monet was working diligently on his river scenes, Butler stayed at home with [his wife] Suzanne and produced his masterpiece. With Suzanne conspicuously absent from the scene, Butler placed his son and daughter directly in the center of a large composition he entitled The Artist's Children, James and Lili. Clearly Butler's masterpiece, this brilliantly colored painting not only foreshadows but surpasses [Édouard] Vuillard's work of five or more years later...although Butler has depicted a corner in his house, the whole scene gives the impression of a small stage, replete with backdrop, stage curtains at left, and a stage exit door at the right. Just as Degas presented to us similar views of an actual theater performance, Butler has granted us a privileged glimpse of his children acting out their roles in the theater of real life, the intimacy of his home...Seeming to shimmer in colorful space, surfaces scintillate and vibrate to present an elusive quality, in which the main subjects have been momentarily interrupted in their skit for all time. Butler's picture is art on several levels; it is synthesis." (Theodore Earl Butler: Emergence from Monet's Shadow, Chicago, Illinois, 1985, pp. 167, 170)

More from American Art

View All
View All