Lot Essay
The death of the Lapith warrior Kaineus was a favorite subject of Greek artists. Kaineus had originally been born a woman, who after being seduced by Poseidon, appealed to the god to turn her into an invincible man, which he agreed to do. As weapons were useless against Kaineus, the centaurs could only pound him into the ground. This vase depicts the moment that Kaineus descends into the underworld, his body partially submerged into the ground.
J.D. Beazley classified the Pig Painter as an early Mannerist, a term he devised to categorize a group of painters who, at the time of radical change in artistic expression during the emergence of a new Classical style, chose to adhere to the well-established Archaic tradition (see pp. 179-180 in J. Boardman, Athenian Red Figure Vases: The Archaic Period).
J.D. Beazley classified the Pig Painter as an early Mannerist, a term he devised to categorize a group of painters who, at the time of radical change in artistic expression during the emergence of a new Classical style, chose to adhere to the well-established Archaic tradition (see pp. 179-180 in J. Boardman, Athenian Red Figure Vases: The Archaic Period).