A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK
A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK
A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK
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A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK
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PROPERTY FROM A DISTINGUISHED NEW YORK COLLECTION
A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK

BY HUBERT SARTON, LIÈGE, CIRCA 1820

Details
A BELGIAN ORMOLU AND BLACK MARBLE COMPLICATED ASTRONOMICAL WORLD-TIME SKELETON CLOCK
BY HUBERT SARTON, LIÈGE, CIRCA 1820
The ormolu bezel cast with sunbursts and foliate beading framing a white enamel Roman and Arabic chapter face signed Sarton above VI, finely pierced blued steel hour and minute hands, counterpoised sweep center seconds hand, central subsidiary calendar rings for date, day of week with corresponding deity and month with corresponding number of days all with blued steel serpentine arrow-head hands, the lunar dial displaying age and phase of moon flanked by the sun dial indicating the times of sunrise and sunset with corresponding shutters, the world-time dial above with static inner ring with 24-hour chapters calibrated VII to VI in gilt enamel and similarly in black thus indicating day and night hours, the outer revolving ring finely painted with 52 locations around the world, the movement with triangular plates and twin going barrels; the going train with pinwheel escapement and later brocot steel-suspension with grid-iron pendulum, strike train with outside counterwheel strike on bell above via hammer on vertically positioned arbor, the whole on tapering columns supported on a D-ended rectangular black marble plinth
23 1/8 in. (59 cm.) high, 12 1/8 in. (31 cm.) wide, 5 ¼ in. (13.5 cm.) deep
Literature
Derek Roberts, Continental and American Skeleton Clocks, Schiffer, 1989, pp. 178, figs. 175 a, b, c.

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Becky MacGuire
Becky MacGuire

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Lot Essay

This beautiful astronomical and world time skeleton clock is the work of Hubert Sarton (1748-1828), who was Belgium's greatest clockmaker and is renowned for his fine multi-dial skeleton clocks. Born in Liège, Hubert Sarton was apprenticed to his uncle, Dieudonné Sarton, in 1762 and by 1768 was working at Pierre Leroy's workshop in Paris. In 1772 Sarton was appointed
Court Mechanic to Duke Charles Alexander, Prince of Lorraine. He was commissioned to make several clocks for the Duke, including a superb example with moving dial (sold Christie's London, The Albert Odmark Collection 11 March 2005, lot 375). A world time skeleton clock, very closely related in design and signed Sarton was sold Christie's London, 12 July 1995, lot 336 and is also illustrated in Derek Roberts op cit., p. 178. A similar clock was with René Sarton, a direct descendant, in 1972 (see Edward G. Aghib, 'Hubert Sarton of Liege, A Master Belgian Clockmaker', Antiquarian Horology, December 1972, p.46, figs. 4a & 4b).
Sarton also enjoyed the patronage of the Prince Archbishop Francois Charles Alexander de Velbrock, whose Court contacts no doubt helped him a good deal and who asked him to start a Science Society (the 'Societe d'Emulation'). By 1783 he had been appointed City Counsellor and Treasurer. The subsequent invasion of Belgium by the French Revolutionary armies in 1794 undoubtedly led to a down-turn in Sarton's business but this must have improved in the early 1800s as a number of clocks date from this period.

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