Alfred Sisley (1839-1899)
Alfred Sisley (1839-1899)

Langland Bay

细节
Alfred Sisley (1839-1899)
Langland Bay
signed and dated 'Sisley. 97' (lower left)
oil on canvas
25 5/8 x 31 7/8 in. (65 x 80.8 cm.)
Painted in Wales, 1897
来源
Galerie Tanner, Zürich.
Julius and Frida Brann, New York (by 1959); Estate sale, Sotheby & Co., London, 24 November 1964, lot 34.
Wardell collection (acquired at the above sale).
Anon. sale, Sotheby & Co., London, 2 July 1969, lot 28.
Paul Haim, Paris (acquired at the above sale).
Marlborough Fine Art, Ltd., London.
Imelda Marcos collection, New York (by 1975).
Vilma Bautista collection, New York (by 1985).
Sold by Robert A. Swift, Esq., to benefit claimants under court order, dated 25 September 2018, US District Court (S.D.N.Y.).
出版
F. Daulte, Alfred Sisley: Catalogue raisonné de l’œuvre peint, Lausanne, 1959, no. 872 (illustrated).
R. Shone, Sisley, London, 1992, p. 192.

拍品专文

In July 1897, at age 57, Sisley unexpectedly interrupted the quiet pattern of his work and life at Moret-sur-Loing and embarked upon a three-month trip to Great Britain, his ancestral homeland. This exceptional journey achieved two significant goals. On the personal front, Sisley wed his long-time partner Eugénie Lescouezec and formally acknowledged paternity of their children Pierre and Jeanne, who thereby received British citizenship and inheritance rights. From an artistic perspective, he tackled novel subject matter—the twenty paintings from this trip are the only seascapes of his entire career—that elicited a heightening of his palette and an unusually bold application of paint, establishing new directions for his art in the short time that remained to him (Daulte, nos. 865-881, plus three ex-Daulte).
The couple spent the first month of their trip at the Welsh seaside resort of Penarth near Cardiff, where Sisley set up his easel on a gently undulating clifftop and rendered the broad expanse of Bristol Channel. He soon desired more dramatic, challenging terrain, though, and in mid-August he and Eugénie re-located to Langland Bay near Swansea, which boasted vertiginous limestone headlands such as Monet had painted in Normandy. “The countryside is totally different from Penarth,” Sisley wrote to Adolphe Tavernier, “hillier and on a larger scale. The sea is superb and the subjects are interesting, but you have to fight hard against the wind, which reigns supreme” (quoted in R. Shone, op. cit., 1992, pp. 188-192).
The present canvas depicts the partially collapsed cliff that defines Lady’s Cove, a sheltered inlet at the eastern end of Langland Bay. Sisley made four views of this irregular crag, altering his vantage point slightly in each canvas and exploring the motif under varying conditions of light, weather, and tides (Daulte, nos. 871-874). Here, the powerfully volumetric mass of the cliff stands out sharply against the preternaturally calm ocean and lightly cloud-swept sky, its asymmetrical thrust providing a foil to the low, stable horizon line. Sisley used a thick, heavily loaded brush to convey the extreme physicality of the rugged rock, which dwarfs the vacationers who dot the pebbly shingle; the cliff seems to seethe and churn as it descends toward the water.
Shortly after his return to Moret in early October, Sisley fell ill and virtually stopped painting; just over a year later, he was dead. The elemental confrontation of land, sea, and sky that he captured in his paintings from Langland Bay would prove to be his valedictory artistic statement. “They suggest the whole direction of his endeavor, his search for an equilibrium between stability and transience,” Richard Shone has written. “The rock remains hard and tenacious beneath its chameleon changes of outline and color, an exemplary image, confessional in its intensity, for the close of Sisley’s life” (ibid., p. 192).

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