Alexej von Jawlensky (1864-1941)
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Alexej von Jawlensky (1864-1941)

Abstrakter Kopf: Inneres Schauen

細節
Alexej von Jawlensky (1864-1941)
Abstrakter Kopf: Inneres Schauen
signed with the initials 'A.J.' (lower left) and dated 'VI.27' (lower right); signed, titled and dated 'A. v. Jawlensky Inneres Schauen. 1927' (on the reverse)
oil on board
16 5/8 x 12¾ in. (42.5 x 32.5 cm.)
Painted in June 1927
來源
Mela Escherich, Wiesbaden.
Galerie Jacques Fricker, Paris.
Galerie Gunzenhauser, Munich, by 1972.
Jan Ahlers collection, Herford.
Acquired by the present owner after 2002.
出版
C. Weiler, Alexej von Jawlensky: Der Maler und Mensch, Wiesbaden, 1955, no. 37 (illustrated).
C. Weiler, Alexej von Jawlensky, Cologne, 1959, no. 317 (illustrated p. 249).
M. Jawlensky, L. Pieroni-Jawlensky & A. Jawlensky, Alexej von Jawlensky: Catalogue Raisonné of the Oil Paintings, Volume Two 1914-1933, London, 1992, no. 1263, p. 402 (illustrated p. 426).
展覽
Munich, Galerie Otto Stangl, Alexej von Jawlensky, September - October 1956 (illustrated).
Stuttgart, Würtembergischer Kunstverein, Alexej von Jawlensky, February - March 1958, no. 86 (illustrated); this exhibition later travelled to Mannheim, Städtische Kunsthalle, March - April 1958.
Frankfurt, Kunsthalle Schirn, Expressionistische Bilder, Sammlung Firmengruppe Ahlers, December 1995 - February 1996; this exhibition later travelled to Ravensburg, Städtische Galerie, March - May 1996 and Nurnberg, Germanisches Nationalmuseum, October 1996 - February 1997.
Laren, Singer Museum, Duitse Expressionisten, March - June 1998, no. 18.
注意事項
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拍品專文

Painted in 1927, Abstrakter Kopf: Inneres Schauen breathes with spirituality. The series of 'Abstract Heads' was begun a few years after the end of the First World War, and it was in this group of paintings that Jawlensky truly pared back all the superfluous, all the details that had been in his earlier 'Heads' series (the 'Mystical Heads' and the'Saviour's Faces', of 1917-19 and 1918-20 respectively), creating a formalised template that allowed him to arrange colour in a mandala-like system, each colour used in a way that is the result of both judgement and a profound search for harmony, for the spirituality in the artist's own soul. In Abstrakter Kopf: Inneres Schauen, this is clear in the discreet colourism that pervades the work, with small flashes of rainbow-like bands of colour being used to articulate various areas of the head.

Discussing his use of the face as a form of template for these examinations of the spiritual, Jawlensky explained that,

'I found it necessary to find form for the face, because I had come to understand that great art can only be painted with religious feeling. And that I could only bring to the human face. I understood that the artist must express through his art, in forms and colours, the divine inside him. Therefore a work of art is God made visible, and art is a 'longing for God'. I have painted 'Faces' for many years. I sat in my studio and painted, and did not need Nature as a prompter. I only had to immerse myself in myself, pray, and prepare my soul to a state of religious awareness... They are technically very perfect, and radiate spirituality' (Jawlensky, letter to Pater Willlibrord Verkade, Wiesbaden, 12 June 1938, quoted in Alexej von Jawlensky: Catalogue Raisonnée of the Oil Paintings: Volume I 1890-1914, London, 1991, p. 34).

It is a tribute to the quality of Abstrakter Kopf: Inneres Schauen that it was formerly in the collection of Mela Escherich, a friend of the artist, a collector of many of his works and the author of one of the important monographs written on him during his lifetime.