Pierre Bonnard (1867-1947)
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Pierre Bonnard (1867-1947)

La Seine à Vernon, or La risée sur la riviére

細節
Pierre Bonnard (1867-1947)
La Seine à Vernon, or La risée sur la riviére
signed 'Bonnard' (lower centre)
oil on canvas
19 3/4 x 26 7/8 in. (50.2 x 68.3 cm.)
Painted in 1927
來源
Galerie Bernheim-Jeune, Paris, by 1930.
Sam Salz, New York, by 1948.
Nate B. & Frances Spingold, New York, by whom acquired from the above in 1949.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, a gift from the above in 1959; sale, Sotheby's, New York, 18 May 1983, lot 49.
Janice Levin, New York, by whom acquired at the above sale.
The Philip and Janice Levin Foundation; sale, Christie's, New York, 9 November 2006, lot 342.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
出版
C. Sterling & M. Salinger, French Paintings: A Catalogue of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, vol. III, New York, 1967, p. 209 (illustrated).
J. & H. Dauberville, Bonnard, Catalogue raisonné de l'oeuvre peint, vol. III, Paris, 1973, no. 1366, p. 297 (illustrated).
展覽
Pittsburgh, Carnegie Institute, Twenty-ninth International Exhibition of Paintings, October - December 1930, no. 213 (illustrated pl. 78).
Cleveland, Museum of Art, Exhibition of the Foreign Section of the Twenty-ninth Carnegie International, 1931, no. 39.
New York, Wildenstein & Co., Paintings by Bonnard, March 1934, no. 34.
Palm Beach, Society of the Four Arts, Loan Exhibition of Works by Pierre Bonnard, January 1957, no. 23 (illustrated pl. 22; dated '1933').
New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Nate and Frances Spingold Collection, March - June 1960, p. 1.
New York, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, A Very Private Collection: Janice H. Levin's Impressionist Pictures, November 2002 - February 2003, no. 32, pp. 122-124 (illustrated p. 122).
The Birmingham Museum of Art, An Impressionist Eye: Painting and Sculpture from the Philip and Janice Levin Foundation, February - April 2004; this exhibition later travelled to Reno, NV; Memphis, TN; Grand Rapids, MI; Spokane, WA; Cincinnati, OH; Grinnell, IA; and Vero Beach, FL.
注意事項
Artist's Resale Right ("Droit de Suite"). Artist's Resale Right Regulations 2006 apply to this lot, the buyer agrees to pay us an amount equal to the resale royalty provided for in those Regulations, and we undertake to the buyer to pay such amount to the artist's collection agent. These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.

拍品專文

Painted in 1927, La Seine à Vernon belongs to an important series of landscapes Pierre Bonnard had begun the previous year at his house at Le Vernonnet. A symphony of emerald greens and aquamarines, the picture depicts a glimpse of the Seine, viewed through rich and wild vegetation. Demonstrating his talent as a colourist, in La Seine à Vernon Bonnard combined creamier, denser brushstrokes with more atmospheric, sfumato effects, giving to the landscape a rich texture, which poetically conveys the shimmering colours of nature.

Pictures such as La Seine à Vernon express Bonnard’s fondness for the landscape that surrounded his house at Le Vernonnet. Tenderly renamed ‘Ma Roulotte’ – My Caravan – Bonnard’s abode was situated along the Seine, a few kilometres away from Giverny, where Claude Monet had settled years before. The two painters had become great friends, paying visits to each other, whenever Bonnard was at Le Vernonnet. Like Monet had done in Giverny, Bonnard would find great inspiration in the garden of his home and in the nature surrounding it. But unlike the Impressionist master, Bonnard never tried to mould nature into an arranged effect. On the contrary, he let the garden in front of his house develop into an expressive wilderness. In the artist’s biography, Thadée Natanson recalled: ‘The house (…) was located in the centre of the garden, where Bonnard greatly liked to hoe and even more dig, water, and do all kinds of gardening except restricting the growth of the plants and flowers’ (quoted in J. Zutter, ‘Pierre Bonnard: Observing Nature’, pp. 37-73, in Pierre Bonnard: Observing Nature, exh. cat., Canberra, 2003, p. 54).

Bonnard’s love for wild nature is exemplified in La Seine à Vernon, where the greenery of the river’s shore is celebrated in its anarchic beauty, foliage and trees merging into a kaleidoscopic range of hues. Yet, below this apparent spontaneity lies a carefully planned composition. In La Seine à Vernon, the scene is introduced by means of a traditional repoussoir: the trees on the left block part of the landscape, only to better introduce the view of the Seine in the background. There, Bonnard placed a bold streak of orange: depicting the river’s opposite shore, this strip of light enhances the blue of the river, emphasising the sense of depth in the picture.

Bonnard’s concern for striking the right composition in his landscapes is reflected in the fact that he preferred to work on loose canvases, often tacked to the wall, to better enlarge, reduce and crop his composition. Bonnard explained: ‘working within a set of imposed dimensions seems to me intolerable, as the composition is more or less always cropped or modified by material measurements of the support... This process is useful to me, especially for landscapes. In every landscape there is the need for a certain quantity of sky and land, water and greenery, a dosage of elements that one cannot always establish at the start…’ (Bonnard, quoted in A. Terrasse, Pierre Bonnard, Paris, 1967, p. 127). An example of the profusion of colouristic effects which characterised Bonnard’s painting, La Seine à Vernon illustrates the artist’s ambition to create balanced, subtle compositions which could express the inherent decorative potential of nature.

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