Auguste Rodin (1840-1917)
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Auguste Rodin (1840-1917)

Eternel Printemps, second état, 4ème réduction dite aussi 'no2'

細節
Auguste Rodin (1840-1917)
Eternel Printemps, second état, 4ème réduction dite aussi 'no2'
signed 'Rodin' (on the right side of the base); inscribed with the foundry mark 'F. BARBEDIENNE Fondeur' (on the left side of the base) and workshop assistant stamps 'VL' and 'M' (to the interior and the rim of the base)
bronze with reddish-brown patina
Height: 9 ¾ in. (24.7 cm.)
Conceived in 1884 (and in this reduced size in 1898); this bronze version cast between 1905 and 1910
來源
Private collection, Amsterdam.
Anonymous sale, Bonhams, London, 3 February 2015, lot 7.
Acquired at the above sale by the present owner.
出版
L. Maillard, Auguste Rodin, Paris, 1899. no. 16 (another version illustrated).
G. Grappe, Le Musée Rodin, Paris, 1944, no. 113 (another cast illustrated). 
R. Descharnes & J.-F. Chabrun, Auguste Rodin, London, 1967, p. 134 (another cast illustrated).
I. Jianou & C. Goldscheider, Rodin, Paris, 1967, pl. 56-57 (another cast illustrated).
B. Champigneulle, Rodin, Paris, 1967, no. 34 (another version illustrated).
J. L. Tancock, The Sculpture of Auguste Rodin, Philadelphia, 1976, nos. 32a, 32b, 32-4 (other casts illustrated pp. 242, 243, 246).
A. E. Elsen, Rodin Rediscovered, Washington D.C., 1981, fig. 3.13 (another version illustrated).
A. E. Elsen, Rodin's Art, New York, 2003, no. 413 (other casts illustrated pp. 494, 495, 496).
D. Finn & M. Busco, Rodin and His Contemporaries: The Iris and B. Gerald Cantor Collection, New York, 1991 (another cast illustrated).
A. Le Normand-Romain, The Bronzes of Rodin, Catalogue of Works in the Musée Rodin, Vol. I, Paris, 2007, no. S. 777, p. 334 (other casts illustrated).
注意事項
These lots have been imported from outside the EU for sale using a Temporary Import regime. Import VAT is payable (at 5%) on the Hammer price. VAT is also payable (at 20%) on the buyer’s Premium on a VAT inclusive basis. When a buyer of such a lot has registered an EU address but wishes to export the lot or complete the import into another EU country, he must advise Christie's immediately after the auction.

拍品專文

This work will be included in the forthcoming Auguste Rodin catalogue critique de l'oeuvre sculpté currently being prepared by the Comité Auguste Rodin at Galerie Brame et Lorenceau under the direction of Jérôme Le Blay under the archive number 2014-4289B.

You would not believe my suffering... Death would be sweeter... I can't go another day without seeing you. Atrocious madness, it's the end. I won't be able to work any more. Malevolent goddess! And yet I love you furiously. (Auguste Rodin in a letter to Camille Claudel).
L'éternel printemps was one of Rodin's most popular compositions and greatest commercial successes. Originally conceived as a figural grouping for La porte de l'enfer, an element intended to highlight ‘all the stages of love’, the joyous couple ultimately proved incongruous with the tragic tone of the larger composition and was not included in the final version (quoted in A.E. Elsen, Rodin Rediscovered, Washington, D.C., 1981, p. 494).
The present work may also reflect the emotional impact of Rodin's personal life, as he sculpted the blissful embrace while involved in an affair with the beautiful sculptor, Camille Claudel, who had entered his studio as a pupil the previous year. This new wellspring of romantic passion may have further induced Rodin to abandon the politesse of allegorical convention and instead depict romantic love in deeply intimate, individual terms. Rodin also claimed that the idea for the present bronze came to him while listening to Beethoven's sublime Second Symphony. He confided much later to Jeanne Russell, the daughter of the Australian painter John Russell: ‘God, how [Beethoven] must have suffered to write that! And yet, it was while listening to it for the first time that I pictured Eternal Springtime, just as I have modeled it since’ (quoted in The Bronzes of Rodin, Paris, 2007, p. 336). However, Rodin, having already experienced how artistic fidelity to the natural contours of the human body without reference to a readily identifiable subject greatly shocked contemporary critics, named the work Zéphyr et la terre and then exhibited the sculpture as Cupidon et Psyché in the Paris Salon of 1897 (small vestiges of Cupid's wings on the back of the male figure attest to this short-lived name). Finally loosened from mythological narrative, the work appeared under its present title at an exhibition in 1900.

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