Salvador Dalí (1904-1989)
特里·艾倫·克莱默珍藏
薩爾瓦多·達利

《偏執傢私的誕生》

細節
Dalí
薩爾瓦多·達利
《偏執傢私的誕生》
水粉 炭筆 紙本
25 1/8 x 19 1/8吋(63.7 x 48.4公分)
約1937年作
來源
倫敦愛德華·詹姆斯(可能購自藝術家本人,直至1983年)
倫敦梅厄畫廊
紐約阿奎維拉畫廊(購自上述收藏)
已故藏家於1984年購自上述收藏
出版
A. Breton著《Dictionnaire abrégé du surréalisme》,巴黎,1938年,第61頁(插圖)
R. Hollis著「Modern Chairs 1918-1970」展覽目錄,白教堂畫廊,倫敦,1970年7月至8月(插圖)
M. Buysschaert及F. Malerba編「Dalí」展覽目錄,格拉西宮,威尼斯,2004年,第284及494頁(媒介有誤)
R.及N. Descharnes著《Dalí: The Hard and The Soft, Spells for the Magic of Form, Sculptures and Objects》,Eccart出版社,2004年,第41頁,編號79(彩色插圖;媒介有誤)
A. Umland編「Magritte: The Mystery of the Ordinary, 1926-1938」展覽目錄,現代藝術博物館,紐約,2013年,第205頁(彩色插圖,圖15;媒介有誤)
展覽
1964年4月至5月 「20 years of Surrealist Paintings」展覽 布萊頓博物館及美術館
1967年4月至5月 「Thirty Years of Surrealist Paintings from the Edward James Collection」展覽 布萊頓博物館及美術館 第4頁,編號23(作品名稱《Lips and Nose in an Interior》,媒介有誤)
1967年7月至8月 「Paintings from the Edward James Collection」展覽 塞西爾·希金斯畫廊 貝德福德 編號31(作品名稱《Lips and Nose in an Interior》;媒介有誤)
1969年 「Surrealist Pictures from the Edward James Collection: Giorgio de Chirico, Salvador Dalí, Max Ernst, Léonor Fini, René Magritte, Paul Nash, Pablo Picasso, Pawel Tchelitchew」展覽 英國藝術協會 倫敦 編號5(作品名稱《A Room with Lips and Nose》;媒介有誤)
1969年 「Paintings from the Edward James Collection」展覽 沃辛藝術畫廊 倫敦 編號25(作品名稱《Lips and nose in an interior》)
1970年11月至1971年1月 「Salvador Dalí: Bruikleen uit de collectie Edward F. W. James」展覽 博伊曼斯·范伯寧恩美術館 鹿特丹 編號118(插圖;媒介有誤)
1971年1月至4月 「Dalí, Gemälde, Zeichnungen, Objekta, Schmuck: Ausstellung Salvador Dalí unter Einschluss der Sammlung Edward F. W. James」展覽 巴登巴登美術館 第220頁,編號97(插圖,第221頁;媒介有誤)
1971年5月至8月 「Follies and Fantasies」展覽 布萊頓博物館及美術館 第11頁,編號104(作品名稱《Lips and Nose in an Interior》;媒介有誤)
1979年12月至1980年7月 「Salvador Dalí: Rétrospective, 1920-1980í」展覽 巴黎法國國立現代藝術博物館蓬皮杜中心及倫敦泰特美術館 分別為第232頁,編號172及第27頁,編號131(插圖;媒介有誤)
1983年11月至12月 「Fifty Drawings by Salvador Dalí from the Edward James Collection」展覽 梅厄畫廊及羅伯特·弗雷澤畫廊 倫敦 編號24
1984年4月至5月 「XIX & XX Century Master Drawings & Watercolors」展覽 阿奎維拉畫廊 紐約 編號19(插圖;作品名稱《Lip and Nose in an Interior》;媒介有誤)
1989年5月至10月 「Salvador Dalí」展覽 斯圖加特國立美術館及蘇黎世美術館 第183頁,編號140(插圖;媒介有誤)
拍場告示
Please note the additional exhibition:
Barcelona, La Pedrera, Dalí: Architecture, June-August 1996, p. 212, no. 79 (illustrated in color, p. 109; with incorrect medium).

拍品專文

Salvador Dalí created Naissance de l’ameublement paranoïaque in preparation for the design and construction of one his most famous objects—the sexy, surrealist, yet functional pièce de décor Mae West Lips Sofa. Realized in collaboration with the English poet and collector Edward James, Dalí’s chief patron during the mid-1930s, five examples of the sofa were produced in 1938. One of the pair James had installed in the dining room of Monkton House, his country estate, was sold at Christie’s London, 28 February 2017, lot 130, and subsequently acquired by the Victoria & Albert Museum, London.
“I am very proud of having predicted in 1928, at the highest peak of functional and practical anatomy, in the midst of the most scoffing skepticisms,” Salvador Dalí wrote in the surrealist journal Minotaure, February 1934, “the immanence of Mae West’s rounded and salivary muscles, horribly slimy with biological ulterior motives. I announce today that the whole new sexual attraction of women will come from the potential use of their spectral capacities and resources, their potential carnal and luminous dissociation and disintegration… Woman will become spectral through the disarticulation and deformation of her anatomy” (H. Finkelstein, ed., The Collected Writings of Salvador Dalí, Cambridge, 1998, p. 206).
The artist was likely referring to Mae West’s play Diamond Lil, featuring a character rather like her bawdy, risqué self, which in 1928 became a Broadway hit for the actress-author and attracted the attention of Hollywood. She reprised this role as Lady Lou in the 1933 film She Done Him Wrong, with Cary Grant, resulting in an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture; the box office proceeds saved Paramount Pictures from bankruptcy. Mae West became the highest-paid woman in America. “Good girls go to heaven, bad girls go everywhere else,” she declared in She Done Him Wrong—prior to enforcement of the Movie Production Code.
While in America during 1934-1935, as a tribute to his cinematic muse, Dalí painted over a magazine cover showing a Paramount publicity shot of West, an image on which the studio also based one of their She Done Him Wrong posters. Subjecting the actress’s features to spectral “disarticulation and deformation”, Dalí created Mae West’s Face which May Be Used as a Surrealist Apartment. Seeking to transform Monkton House into an amalgam of surrealist environments, James was drawn to the idea of the Mae West lips sofa and the dual-chambered nostrils fireplace. Dalí extracted these elements from the full-face gouache and precisely modeled them in the present drawing, from which working designs could be prepared. The fireplace, however, was not undertaken. The complete Mae West Room was not realized until it was built and incorporated into the Dalí Theatre-Museum in Figueres, Catalunya, inaugurated in 1974.

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